Caer Australis

DUMAN

The World

I II III IIII V VI VII VIII VIIII X XI XII XIII XIIII XV
Jun23 Jun24 Jun25 Jun26 Jun27 Jun28 Jun29 Jun30 July1 July2 July3 July4 July5 July6 July7
quarter First Quarter
June 23, 2007
At zenith at sunset
full Full Moon
June 30, 2007
Eastern horizon
quarter Last Quarter
July 7, 2007
At nadir at sunset
new New Moon
July 14, 2007
Western horizon
I II III IIII V VI VII VIII VIIII X XI XII XIII XIIII XV
July8 July9 July10 July11 July12 July13 July14 July15 July16 July17 July18 July19 July20 July21 noday

CIAL SAMHRADH - SAMON - SUMMER GEIMHREADH - GIAMMON - WINTER
SAM DUM RIUR ANAG OGR CUT GIAM SEMI EQU ELEM AED CANT


The second month of the Celtic year is the second month of the Celtic summer. Comparisons to Celtic words and their etymology indicates the meaning of Duman may be related to Gaullish Dumno- and Old Irish Doman ( I. Domhan 'universe'), derived from Common Celtic *dubno- 'the world' and 'the deep'. The name of the Gaullish king Dumnorix meant 'World king'. From the five year cycle tables, it is clearly seen that in this lunation usually falls the summer solstice on June 21, now St John's Day. The expression of greatness in the Celtic *dubno- words may reflect the sun at the summer solstice, this period associated with the maximum height of the sun's path in the daylight sky and its rise furthest to the north. The constellation of Tarvos (Taurus) was also fully risen prior to sunrise by the completion of the month of Duman in ancient times, and in ancient cultures was often mythologically represented as emerging into the world from the celestial waters - in this representation the two concepts of 'the deep' and 'the world' combine. In the Book of Invasions, Leabhar Gabhála, Amairgen invokes Ireland with a Druidic incantation that evokes the deep, I am a Wave of the Ocean; this was made at the time of Celtic origins, Beltaine, another reminder that the Celtic year began with the summer.



Etymology

Gaulish Dumno- the world
G. Dumnorix - World King:
I. Domhnall; W. Dyfnual
Celtic dubno- world, the deep
I. Domhan OI. Domun
- the Universe, all
I. Domhain OI. Domain deep
W. Dyfr I. Dobhar water
Indo-E: *dheub- the deep

MacBain's

"I invoke the land of Éire: much coursed by the fertile sea
Tara of the hill of the tribes - I invoke the land of Éire."

- Amairgen, first Druid of the Gaels: Leabhar Gabhála, 11th Century

This month in the Southern Hemisphere

In Australia and the Southern Lands the seasons are offset by half a year and so the month of Duman contains the winter solstice. As in the Gregorian Calendar, in the Southern Hemisphere all month names retain their Northern attributes. The lunation of Southern Duman may be named 'the Semiuisonna moon' to express the seasonality of the Celtic calendar. The Southern Celtic Year 2007 explores the southern hemisphere perspective.




cybersky

503BC: CELTIC DAWN

duman dawn 503BC

In 503BC, the planet Saturn appeared in Taurus marking the start of a Celtic 30 year cycle as described by Plutarch.
Caer Australis presents the hypothesis that this was the first 'Celtic Calendar Year', at the dawn of the La Tène Period.
Shown above (using Cybersky) is the European dawn of June 503BC, Duman - Taurus is fully risen.


The Celtic Calendar - Introductory Sections

| Introduction | The Pleiades Cycle | The Coligny Tablet | Samhradh | Geimhreadh |
| Celtic Calendar 2007 | The Southern Seasons Celtic Calendar 2007 | Celtic Calendar Forum |



© Caer Australis 2006 PO Box 439 Maylands WA 6931 Australia


Celtic Year 2007

Introduction Ciallos Samon Duman Riuros Anagantios Ogronnos Cutios Giammon Semiuisonna Equos Elembiuos Aedrini Cantlos

Celtic Year 2008

Enter Here for 2008
Southern Seasons Celtic Calendar 2007 The Southern Seasons Celtic Fire Feasts 2002-2006 Cycle Saturn Return 2002 Samhain is not the Celtic New Year
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